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AI Cluster Optics PRIMARY-SOURCE WAREHOUSE UPDATED 2026-10-19

Co-Packaged Optics Index

Primary-source bandwidth and power index for co-packaged optics in AI clusters

Canonical Definition 14 Verified Records · 91 Comparisons

Co-packaged optics (CPO) places the optical engine beside a switch ASIC or accelerator so the electrical path stays short. This index lists published bandwidth, port, and power figures for AI-cluster interconnects, and OIF agreements only where the cited page states them. Figures were retrieved on 19 October 2026 from vendor and OIF primary pages.

TH6-Davisson Capacity
102.4 Tbps
Source: Broadcom release, 8 Oct 2025
Spectrum SN6800 Bandwidth
409.6 Tb/s
Source: NVIDIA blog, 18 Aug 2025
OIF CPO Module Rate
3.2 Tb/s
Source: OIF-Co-Packaging-3.2T-Module-01.0
HyperFrames Data Briefing

60-Second Technical Overview & Benchmark Walkthrough

Direct MP4 (/demo.mp4)

Verified Co-Packaged Optics Index Matrix (14 of 14 Tracked)

Backed by SQLite warehouse (warehouse/warehouse.db) · Last 30 days sensor verified

Entity / Implementation Organization Status Key Technical Metric Governance / License Verification
TH6-Davisson Switch

Broadcom states TH6-Davisson at 102.4 Tbps, with 16 engines of 6.4 Tbps and 200 Gbps per link.

Broadcom Sampling BCM78919 102.4 Tbps Broadcom product reported
TH5-Bailly Switch

Broadcom states Bailly at 51.2 Tbps, with eight 6.4 Tbps engines and 128 ports of 400G FR4.

Broadcom Delivered 51.2 Tbps Broadcom product reported
Bailly 6.4T Engine Engine

Broadcom lists 6.4T-FR4 Bailly SCIP optical engines with its fiber connector on the 51.2 Tbps CPO switch.

Broadcom Delivered 6.4 Tbps FR4 Broadcom product reported
Spectrum SN6800 Switch

NVIDIA states liquid-cooled Spectrum SN6800 at 409.6 Tb/s across 512 ports of 800 Gb/s.

NVIDIA Planned H2 2026 409.6 Tb/s NVIDIA product reported
Spectrum SN6810 Switch

NVIDIA states liquid-cooled Spectrum SN6810 at 102.4 Tb/s across 128 ports of 800 Gb/s.

NVIDIA Planned H2 2026 102.4 Tb/s NVIDIA product reported
Quantum-X Photonics Switch

NVIDIA states Quantum-X at 115 Tb/s on 144 ports of 800 Gb/s, plus 14.4 teraflops of SHARP.

NVIDIA Planned early 2026 115 Tb/s NVIDIA product reported
Vesta 200 6.4T Engine

Ciena states Vesta 200 6.4T CPX as a 200G/lane pluggable CPO engine for 100T and 200T ASICs.

Ciena Unveiled 6.4T, 200G/lane Ciena product reported
OIF 3.2T CPO Module Standard

The OIF 3.2 Tb/s CPO module IA sets 8x400G FR4 or DR4 optics and 32 lanes of CEI-112G-XSR.

OIF IA 01.0 (2023-03-29) 3.2 Tb/s module OIF Implementation Agreement verified
OIF 112G RTLR Standard

OIF EEI-112G-RTLR sets a 112 Gb/s PAM4 chip-to-module link from 36 to 56 GSym/s.

OIF IA 01.0 (2025-10-01) 112 Gb/s PAM4 OIF Implementation Agreement verified
TSMC 3D-Stacked CPO Foundry

TSMC states 200 Gbs optical modulation and greater than 99% 3D stacking yield on CPO samples.

TSMC Engineering samples 200 Gbs modulation TSMC technology page reported
Ayar TeraPHY Chiplet

Ayar Labs labels TeraPHY at 8 Tbps bidirectional; the same page also lists 4 Tbps per chiplet.

Ayar Labs Preliminary 8 Tbps bidirectional Ayar Labs product reported
Ranovus Odin Engine

Ranovus states ODIN scales from 800 Gbps to 3.2 Tbps using a 100 Gbps-per-lambda photonic engine.

Ranovus Announced 800 Gbps to 3.2 Tbps Ranovus product reported
Marvell 6.4T SiPho Engine

Marvell states a 6.4T SiPho engine with 32 channels of 200G and 30% lower power per bit than 100G.

Marvell Customer evaluation 6.4T, 32x200G Marvell product reported
Photonic Fabric Gen1 Chiplet

Celestial AI slides state a Gen1 Photonic Fabric chiplet at 14.4 Tbps and a module at 7.2 Tb/s.

Celestial AI Hot Interconnects 2025 14.4 Tbps Gen1 Celestial AI public slides reported

Featured Head-to-Head Comparisons

Every pair of the 14 records (91 total pairs) has a static comparison page. These 6 are the highest-intent matches.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is co-packaged optics in this index?

Co-packaged optics places the optical engine in the same package as a switch ASIC or accelerator so the electrical path stays short. Every bandwidth, port, and power figure on cpoindex.dev is copied from the cited vendor or OIF page and was retrieved on 2026-10-19.

What capacity does Broadcom state for TH6-Davisson?

Broadcom's 8 October 2025 release states 102.4 Tbps of optically enabled switching, 16 Davisson DR engines at 6.4 Tbps each, and 200 Gbps per link. The availability line says BCM78919 is sampling to early access customers, while the lede says the switch is now shipping.

What bandwidth does NVIDIA state for its CPO switches?

NVIDIA's 18 August 2025 blog states Spectrum SN6810 at 102.4 Tb/s with 128 ports of 800 Gb/s, Spectrum SN6800 at 409.6 Tb/s with 512 ports of 800 Gb/s, and Quantum-X Photonics at 115 Tb/s across 144 ports of 800 Gb/s.

What does the OIF 3.2 Tb/s CPO module agreement specify?

OIF-Co-Packaging-3.2T-Module-01.0, dated 29 March 2023, specifies a 3.2 Tb/s module with 8x400GBASE-DR4 or FR4 optics and a host side of 32 lanes at 106.25 Gb/s meeting CEI-112G-XSR. Sixteen modules are described as building blocks for a 51.2 Tb/s switch.

Which rows are verified rather than reported?

Verified is used when the figure is taken from an OIF implementation-agreement PDF: the 3.2 Tb/s CPO module and the 112 Gb/s RTLR interface. Reported is used for vendor releases, the NVIDIA blog, the TSMC technology page, the Ayar Labs product page, and the Celestial AI conference slides.

Can agents download the CPO dataset?

Yes. The dataset is at https://cpoindex.dev/data/dataset.json and https://cpoindex.dev/data/dataset.csv. The ARD v1.0 manifest is at https://cpoindex.dev/.well-known/ard.json.